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What is Ashwagandha? Does it actually help relieve stress? Simple ways to add this herb to daily diet

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Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is a revered adaptogenic herb in Ayurvedic medicine, prized for its ability to help the body manage stress and enhance mental clarity. It contains bioactive compounds called withanolides that modulate the body’s stress response and promote balance in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, which regulates cortisol production. Modern scientific studies support its traditional use, showing significant stress reduction, improved sleep, and anxiety relief in various populations.


Does Ashwagandha Help Relieve Stress?

Multiple randomized controlled trials demonstrate that Ashwagandha supplementation significantly lowers cortisol, the body’s primary stress hormone, resulting in reduced anxiety and perceived stress. For example, a notable 2012 study showed that participants taking 300 mg of Ashwagandha extract twice daily experienced a 44% reduction in perceived stress scores and nearly 28% decrease in serum cortisol compared to placebo after 60 days. Another study administering 125 mg daily for 90 days found sustained reductions in cortisol and improvements in sleep quality and mental alertness. Meta-analyses of nine randomized trials also confirm Ashwagandha’s efficacy in reducing anxiety, stress, and cortisol levels with generally mild side effects, making it a promising natural supplement for stress management.
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How to Add Ashwagandha to Your Daily Diet

- Ashwagandha Powder: Mix 1 teaspoon of root powder in warm milk or water, ideally taken before bedtime to promote relaxation and sleep.

- Capsules or Tablets: Convenient standardized extracts that ensure consistent dosing, typically 300-600 mg daily as per clinical studies.

- Ashwagandha Tea: Brew dried root or powder with ginger and honey for a calming herbal tea.

- Smoothies: Blend Ashwagandha powder into morning smoothies with fruits like banana or mango to mask its earthy flavor.

- Cooking: Incorporate Ashwagandha powder in soups, stews, or energy bars for a subtle nutritional boost.


Conclusion
Ashwagandha is a scientifically supported adaptogen with compelling evidence for reducing stress, anxiety, and cortisol levels while improving sleep and cognitive function. Its safe profile and variety of intake forms make it accessible for daily use to promote resilience against chronic stress. Incorporating Ashwagandha thoughtfully into the diet can be a valuable part of holistic stress management and overall wellness.


In today's fast-paced world, stress has become a common challenge impacting both mental and physical health. Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is an ancient herbal remedy extensively used in Ayurveda to combat stress and promote relaxation. Classified as an adaptogen, it helps the body modulate its stress response and maintain balance. Scientific research supports Ashwagandha’s effectiveness in lowering cortisol levels—the primary stress hormone—and reducing symptoms of anxiety and stress. It also improves sleep quality, which is critical for managing stress. Its bioactive compounds, including withanolides, have neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties that contribute to overall mental well-being and resilience. Adding Ashwagandha to your daily routine offers a natural and safe way to enhance stress tolerance and foster emotional calmness.


Trials on Ashwagandha for Stress Relief
Several well-conducted randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials provide robust evidence that Ashwagandha root extract effectively reduces stress and anxiety. A key 2012 trial with 64 adults experiencing chronic stress administered 300 mg of a full-spectrum Ashwagandha extract twice daily for 60 days. Results showed a substantial 44% reduction in perceived stress scores and a nearly 28% decrease in serum cortisol (stress hormone) relative to placebo, along with improved general well-being. These effects were statistically significant and accompanied by mild adverse effects comparable to placebo.

Other trials have confirmed Ashwagandha’s benefits in improving sleep quality, reducing anxiety symptoms by 60-75%, and enhancing mental clarity and mood in stressed populations. A 2023 study using sustained-release Ashwagandha capsules over 90 days reported significant improvements in psychological well-being and stress reduction. Mechanistically, Ashwagandha modulates cortisol and GABA receptor pathways to exert anxiolytic effects without benzodiazepine-like side effects.

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